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Identification and Creation

Object Number
1960.634
Title
Finger Ring Engraved with a Man Riding a Horse
Other Titles
Former Title: Seal Ring with Man Riding Horse
Classification
Jewelry
Work Type
ring
Date
mid 4th-3rd century BCE
Places
Creation Place: Ancient & Byzantine World, Europe, Northern Greece?
Period
Classical period, Late, to Hellenistic
Culture
Greek
Persistent Link
https://hvrd.art/o/304010

Physical Descriptions

Medium
Copper alloy
Technique
Cast, lost-wax process
Dimensions
1.9 x 2.2 x 2.3 cm (3/4 x 7/8 x 7/8 in.)
Technical Details

Technical Observations: The patina is green and red with brown accretions and areas of green. Corrosion products obscure some detail. The ring appears to be “as excavated;” there is no evidence of cleaning.

The ring was solid cast in one piece. The wax model from which it was made could have been cast or worked directly or both. The condition of the surface prevents the determination of which technique was used. It does not appear to have details fine enough to indicate cold working of the bronze.


Henry Lie (submitted 2002)

Provenance

Recorded Ownership History
David M. Robinson, Baltimore, MD, (by 1949), bequest; to Fogg Art Museum, 1960.

Acquisition and Rights

Credit Line
Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of David M. Robinson
Accession Year
1960
Object Number
1960.634
Division
Asian and Mediterranean Art
Contact
am_asianmediterranean@harvard.edu
Permissions

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Descriptions

Published Catalogue Text: Ancient Mediterranean and Near Eastern Bronzes at the Harvard Art Museums
In the ring’s current state of preservation, the figure riding the horse is difficult to make out. The horse appears to be rearing but may be rampant (1). The front legs are raised high in the air, one deeply arched. Some of the musculature of the horse is evident, especially in the upper hind legs. The tail is also strongly arched. A ground line is indicated. The scene could simply portray an equestrian figure, or it could represent a military victory, a hunt, or, less likely, an agonistic competition or even a myth. The bezel has a rounded form with a hoop, and the workmanship of the engraving is summary.

NOTES:

1. Compare a ring of similar size and motif in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, inv. no. 67.37.2.


Seán Hemingway

Publication History

  • Fogg Art Museum, The David Moore Robinson Bequest of Classical Art and Antiquities, A Special Exhibition, exh. cat., Harvard University (Cambridge, MA, 1961), p. 42, no. 387.

Subjects and Contexts

  • Ancient Bronzes

Verification Level

This record has been reviewed by the curatorial staff but may be incomplete. Our records are frequently revised and enhanced. For more information please contact the Division of Asian and Mediterranean Art at am_asianmediterranean@harvard.edu